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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ntv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-технический вестник информационных технологий, механики и оптики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-1494</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0373</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2226-1494-2024-24-5-709-716</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ntv-136</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПТИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPTICAL ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование усилительных свойств активных областей на основе In0,60Ga0,40As/In0,53Al0,20Ga0,27As сверхрешеток, используемых для вертикально-излучающих лазеров</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gain characteristics of In0.60Ga0.40As/In0.53Al0.20Ga0.27As superlattice active regions for vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8345-461X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копытов</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopytov</surname><given-names>P. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Копытов Павел Евгеньевич - инженер-исследователь</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel E. Kopytov - Engineer-Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kopytovpe@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7471-8627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрюшкин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andryushkin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрюшкин Владислав Васильевич - кандидат технических наук, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav V. Andryushkin - PhD, Junior Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvandriushkin@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7186-3768</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пирогов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pirogov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пирогов Евгений Викторович - научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 194021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy V. Pirogov - Scientific Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 194021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pirogov_evgenii@spbau.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8629-2064</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболев</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobolev</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соболев Максим Сергеевич - кандидат физико-математических наук, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 194021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim S. Sobolev - PhD (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Head of Laboratory</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 194021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sobolevsms@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3463-4744</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабичев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babichev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бабичев Андрей Владимирович - кандидат физико-математических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Babichev - PhD (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Senior Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.babichev@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5574-171X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шерняков</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shernyakov</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шерняков Юрий Михайлович - кандидат физико-математических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 194021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri M. Shernyakov - PhD (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Senior Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 194021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuri.shernyakov@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9251-226X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maximov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максимов Михаил Викторович — доктор физико-математических наук, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 194021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Maximov - D.Sc. (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Head of Laboratory</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 194021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maximov@beam.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6516-0936</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лютецкий</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyutetskiy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лютецкий Андрей Владимирович - кандидат физико-математических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 194021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Lyutetskiy - PhD (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Leading Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 194021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lutetskiy@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0492-2227</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пихтин</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pikhtin</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пихтин Никита Александрович - кандидат физико-математических наук, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 194021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita A. Pikhtin - PhD, Head of Laboratory</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 194021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nike@hpld.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5634-8183</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карачинский</surname><given-names>Л. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karachinsky</surname><given-names>L. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карачинский Леонид Яковлевич - доктор технических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid Ya. Karachinsky - D.Sc., Leading Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lkarachinsky@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1983-0242</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новиков</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новиков Иннокентий Игоревич - кандидат физико-математических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Innokenty I. Novikov - PhD (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Seniorresearcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">innokenty.novikov@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3610-5993</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Си-Конг</surname><given-names>Тиан</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sicong</surname><given-names>Tian</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тиан Си-Конг - PhD, директор по производству</p><p>Чанчунь, 130033</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sicong Tian - PhD, Head of Laser Fabrication</p><p>Changchun, 130033</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tiansicong@ciomp.ac.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0789-4241</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егоров</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егоров Антон Юрьевич - доктор физико-математических наук, профессор</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton Yu. Egorov - D.Sc. (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Professor</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aiegorov@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет ИТМО</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ITMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский национальный исследовательский Академический университет имени Ж.И. Алфёрова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Alferov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Физико-технический институт им. А.Ф. Иоффе</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ioffe Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Китайско-германский центр зеленой фотоники им. Бимберга, Чанчуньский институт оптики, точной механики и физики, Китайская академия наук</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bimberg Chinese-German Center for Green Photonics</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>709</fpage><lpage>716</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Копытов П.Е., Андрюшкин В.В., Пирогов Е.В., Соболев М.С., Бабичев А.В., Шерняков Ю.М., Максимов М.В., Лютецкий А.В., Пихтин Н.А., Карачинский Л.Я., Новиков И.И., Си-Конг Т., Егоров А.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Копытов П.Е., Андрюшкин В.В., Пирогов Е.В., Соболев М.С., Бабичев А.В., Шерняков Ю.М., Максимов М.В., Лютецкий А.В., Пихтин Н.А., Карачинский Л.Я., Новиков И.И., Си-Конг Т., Егоров А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kopytov P.E., Andryushkin V.V., Pirogov E.V., Sobolev M.S., Babichev A.V., Shernyakov Y.M., Maximov M.V., Lyutetskiy A.V., Pikhtin N.A., Karachinsky L.Y., Novikov I.I., Sicong T., Egorov A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/136">https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/136</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Исследованы активные области вертикально-излучающих лазеров спектрального диапазона 1300 нм на основе сверхрешеток In0,60Ga0,40As/In0,53Al0,20Ga0,27As. Проведено сопоставление пороговых характеристик лазеров с активными областями на основе сильно механически напряженных квантовых ям In0,74Al0,16Ga0,10As.Метод. Гетероструктура полосковых лазеров с In0,60Ga0,40As/In0,53Al0,20Ga0,27As сверхрешеткой получена методом молекулярно-пучковой эпитаксии. Меза-структура полосковых лазеров сформирована методом селективного жидкостного травления с последующим нанесением омических контактов. Формирование полосковых лазеров с различной длиной резонатора выполнено методом ручного скалывания зеркал. Измерение выходных характеристик лазеров проведено в импульсном режиме с использованием калиброванного германиевого фотодиода большой площади, а спектральных характеристик — с помощью спектрофотометра на основе монохроматора.Основные результаты. Достигнутые пороговые характеристики (модальное усиление 40 см–1, плотность тока прозрачности 650 A/см2, внутренние оптические потери 8 см–1) полосковых лазеров, на основе сверхрешеток In0,60Ga0,40As/In0,53Al0,20Ga0,27As с низкой степенью рассогласования кристаллической решетки слоев InGaAs сопоставимы с пороговыми характеристиками лазеров на основе активных областей с сильно механически-напряженными квантовыми ямами In0,74Al0,16Ga0,10As. Характеристические температуры T0 и T1 составили 60 К и 87 К для полосковых лазеров с длиной резонатора 1 мм. Повышение частоты малосигнальной модуляции вертикально-излучающих лазеров и их температурной стабильности связано с использованием сильно механически-напряженных In0,74Ga0,26As/In0,53Al0,25Ga0,21As сверхрешеток.Обсуждение. Предложенные активные области на основе InGaAs-InP сверхрешеток могут найти применение при разработке вертикально- излучающих лазеров спектрального диапазона 1300 нм. Результаты работы могут быть реализованы при создании экспериментальных образцов и оптимизации модуляционных параметров вертикально-излучающих лазеров спектрального диапазона 1300 нм.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of investigation of the gain properties of 1300 nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers active regions based on In0.60Ga0.40As/In0.53Al0.20Ga0.27As superlattices and threshold characteristics comparison of superlattices and highly lattice mismatched In0.74Al0.16Ga0.10As quantum wells are presented. The heterostructure of injection lasers with an In0.60Ga0.40As/In0.53Al0.20Ga0.27As superlattice was grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Mesa structure of injection lasers was obtained by selective liquid etching followed by the application of ohmic contacts. The formation of injection lasers with various cavity lengths is performed using the method of manually cleaving mirrors. The output characteristics were measured in a pulsed mode using a large area calibrated germanium photodiode. Spectral characteristics were measured using a spectrophotometer based on monochromator. The achieved threshold characteristics (modal gain about 40 cm–1, transparency current density about 650 A/cm2, internal optical losses about 8 cm–1) of injection lasers based on In0.60Ga0.40As/In0.53Al0.20Ga0.27As superlattices with low lattice mismatch InGaAs layers are comparable to previously presented lasers based on active regions with strongly strained In0.74Al0.16Ga0.10As quantum wells. The characteristic temperatures T0 and T1 were 60 K and 87 K for injection lasers with a cavity length of 1 mm. An increase in the frequency of small-signal modulation of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and their temperature stability is associated with the use of highly strained In0.74Ga0.26As/In0.53Al0.25Ga0.21As superlattices. The proposed active regions based on InGaAs-InP superlattices have the potential to be used in the development of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers in the 1300 nm spectral range. The findings of this work can be applied in the realization of experimental species and optimization of modulation parameters for vertical-cavity lasers operating in the 1300 nm wavelength range.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сверхрешетка</kwd><kwd>вертикально-излучающий лазер</kwd><kwd>активная область</kwd><kwd>усиление</kwd><kwd>арсенид индия-галлия</kwd><kwd>арсенид индия-алюминия-галлия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>superlattice</kwd><kwd>vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser</kwd><kwd>active region</kwd><kwd>gain</kwd><kwd>indium gallium arsenide</kwd><kwd>indium aluminium gallium arsenide</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках совместного российско-китайского проекта. Российская сторона благодарит за поддержку Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (соглашение о предоставлении из федерального бюджета грантов в форме субсидий № 075-15-2023-579 от 11 августа 2023 года), китайская сторона — National Key R&amp;D Program of China (2023YFE0111200).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The results were obtained within Russian-Chinese project, with the financial support of the Russian side by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (grant agreement in the form of a subsidy from the federal budget No. 075-15-2023-579 dated August 11, 2023) and with the financial support of the Chinese side by the National Key R&amp;D Program of China (2023YFE0111200).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grasse C., Mueller M., Gruendl T., Boehm G., Roenneberg E., Wiecha P., Rosskopf J., Ortsiefer M., Meyer R., Amann M.-C. 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