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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ntv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-технический вестник информационных технологий, механики и оптики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-1494</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0373</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2226-1494-2023-23-5-967-979</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ntv-183</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPUTER SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кластеризация в аналитике больших данных: системный обзор и сравнительный анализ (обзорная статья)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clustering in big data analytics: a systematic review and comparative analysis (review article)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5989-4457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шили</surname><given-names>Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shili</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шили Хечми — PhD, доцент</p><p>sc 26027243600</p><p>Табук, 47311</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hechmi Shili — PhD, Assistant Professor</p><p>sc 26027243600</p><p>Tabuk, 47311</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asuhaili@ut.edu.sa</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Табука</institution><country>Саудовская Аравия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Tabuk</institution><country>Saudi Arabia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>967</fpage><lpage>979</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шили Х., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шили Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shili H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/183">https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/183</self-uri><abstract><p>В современном мире широкое использование информационных и коммуникационных технологий привело к накоплению огромных и разнообразных объемов данных, широко известных как большие данные. Это обуславливает потребность в новых концепциях и аналитических методах, которые помогают извлекать важные идеи из быстро растущих объемов цифровых данных. Кластеризация — фундаментальный подход, используемый в интеллектуальном анализе данных для извлечения ценной информации. Несмотря на то, что в различных областях описано и реализовано множество методов кластеризации, данное разнообразие усложняет задачу отслеживания последних достижений в области больших данных. Работа направлена на всестороннюю оценку алгоритмов кластеризации, разработанных для больших данных, с выделением их различных функций. Выполнены эмпирические оценки шести больших наборов данных с использованием нескольких показателей достоверности и времени вычислений для оценки производительности рассматриваемых методов кластеризации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the modern world, the widespread use of information and communication technology has led to the accumulation of vast and diverse quantities of data, commonly known as Big Data. This necessitates the need for novel concepts and analytical techniques to help individuals extract meaningful insights from rapidly increasing volumes of digital data. Clustering is a fundamental approach used in data mining to retrieve valuable information. Although a wide range of clustering methods have been described and implemented in various fields, the sheer variety complicates the task of keeping up with the latest advancements in the field. This research aims to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the clustering algorithms developed for Big Data highlighting their various features. The study also conducts empirical evaluations on six large datasets, using several validity metrics and computing time to assess the performance of the clustering methods under consideration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>большие данные</kwd><kwd>кластеризация</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальный анализ данных</kwd><kwd>эмпирические оценки</kwd><kwd>показатели производительности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>big data</kwd><kwd>clustering</kwd><kwd>data mining</kwd><kwd>empirical evaluations</kwd><kwd>performance metrics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hinneburg A., Keim D.A. 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