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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ntv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-технический вестник информационных технологий, механики и оптики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-1494</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0373</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2226-1494-2022-22-4-725-733</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ntv-216</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPUTER SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Многомерный двоичный классификатор дерева решений на основе неглубокой нейронной сети (на англ. яз.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A multivariate binary decision tree classifier based on shallow neural network</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3735-6855</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марахимов</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marakhimov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марахимов Авазжон Рахимович — доктор технических наук, профессор, ректор</p><p>Термез, 190111</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Avazjon R. Marakhimov — D. Sc., Professor, Rector</p><p>Termez, 190011</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">termizdu@umail.uz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4494-6255</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудайбергенов</surname><given-names>Ж. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudaybergenov</surname><given-names>J. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудайбергенов Жаббарберген Кадирбергенович – кандидат технических наук, преподаватель</p><p>Нукус, 230113</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jabbarbergen K. Kudaybergenov — PhD, Lecturer</p><p>Nukus, 230113</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kjabbarbergen@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8143-625X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Худайбергенов</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khudaybergenov</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Худайбергенов Кабул Кадирбергенович — кандидат технических наук, преподаватель</p><p>Ташкент, 100174</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kabul K. Khudaybergenov — PhD, Lecturer</p><p>Tashkent, 100174</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kabul85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3240-6502</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Охундадаев</surname><given-names>У. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ohundadaev</surname><given-names>U. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Охундадаев Улугбек Рахимжон угли — базовый докторант</p><p>Ташкент, 100174</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ulugbek R. Ohundadaev — Basic Doctoral Student</p><p>Tashkent, 100174</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ulugbek_1122@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Термезский государственный университет</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Termez State University</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Нукусский филиал Ташкентского университета информационных технологий имени Мухаммад ал-Хоразмий</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent University of Information Technologies Nukus branch named after Muhammad Al-Khwarizmi</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный университет Узбекистана</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National University of Uzbekistan</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>725</fpage><lpage>733</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Марахимов А.Р., Кудайбергенов Ж.К., Худайбергенов К.К., Охундадаев У.Р., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Марахимов А.Р., Кудайбергенов Ж.К., Худайбергенов К.К., Охундадаев У.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Marakhimov A.R., Kudaybergenov J.K., Khudaybergenov K.K., Ohundadaev U.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/216">https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/216</self-uri><abstract><p>Предложен новый классификатор дерева решений, основанный на неглубоких нейронных сетях с кусочными и нелинейными функциями активации преобразования. Данная сеть рекурсивно используется в методах линейного и нелинейного многомерного бинарного дерева решений, которые генерируют узлы разделения и классификатора. Представлено линейное многомерное бинарное дерево решений с неглубокой нейронной сетью, в которой использована выпрямленная линейная единичная функция. Описана новая функция активации с нелинейным свойством, с помощью которой в процессе обучения нейронных сетей получается оптимальная обобщающая способность. Рассмотренный метод продемонстрировал высокую способность к обобщению для моделей линейного и нелинейного многомерного бинарного дерева решений. Предложенные модели обеспечивают точность и производительность классификации. Представлен новый критерий разделения для генерации узлов, который может быть использован в новых моделях дерева решений нейронной сети для большинства классов объектов в текущем узле. Также эти модели могут быть преобразованы в линейные и нелинейные многомерные деревья решений на основе гиперплоскости, и имеют высокую скорость при обработке решений классификации. Численные эксперименты на общедоступных наборах данных показали, что представленные методы превосходят существующие алгоритмы дерева решений и другие методы классификации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, a novel decision tree classifier based on shallow neural networks with piecewise and nonlinear transformation activation functions are presented. A shallow neural network is recursively employed into linear and non-linear multivariate binary decision tree methods which generates splitting nodes and classifier nodes. Firstly, a linear multivariate binary decision tree with a shallow neural network is proposed which employs a rectified linear unit function. Secondly, there is presented a new activation function with non-linear property which has good generalization ability in learning process of neural networks. The presented method shows high generalization ability for linear and non-linear multivariate binary decision tree models which are called a Neural Network Decision Tree (NNDT). The proposed models with high generalization ability ensure the classification accuracy and performance. A novel split criterion of generating the nodes which focuses more on majority objects of classes on the current node is presented and employed in the new NNDT models. Furthermore, a shallow neural network based NNDT models are converted into a hyperplane based linear and non-linear multivariate decision trees which has high speed in the processing classification decisions. Numerical experiments on publicly available datasets have showed that the presented NNDT methods outperform the existing decision tree algorithms and other classifier methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иерархический классификатор</kwd><kwd>нейронные сети</kwd><kwd>бинарное дерево</kwd><kwd>многомерное дерево решений</kwd><kwd>функция активации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hierarchical classifier</kwd><kwd>neural networks</kwd><kwd>binary tree</kwd><kwd>multivariate decision tree</kwd><kwd>activation function</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке кафедры алгоритмов и технологий программирования Национального университета Узбекистана, Узбекистан.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research is supported by the Department of Algorithms and Programming technologies, National University of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morala P., Cifuentes J.A., Lillo R.E., Ucar I. 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