ntvНаучно-технический вестник информационных технологий, механики и оптикиScientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics2226-14942500-0373Университет ИТМО10.17586/2226-1494-2022-22-6-1127-1135ntv-325Research ArticleКОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИCOMPUTER SCIENCEМногопутевая безопасная маршрутизация для обнаружения атаки с захватом узла в беспроводной сенсорной сетиA multi-path secure routing for the detection of node capturing attack in wireless sensor networkhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-5822КолангиаппанД.KolangiappanJ.

Колангиаппан Джаяраман – PhD, исследователь

Салем, 636011

Jayaraman Kolangiappan – PhD, Research Scholar

Salem, 636011

jkakshiya@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5131-7428СентилА. К.SenthilA. K.

Сентил Кумар Ангамуту – PhD, доцент

Намаккал, 637002

sc 57196435711

Angamuthu Senthil Kumar – PhD, Assistant Professor

Namakkal, 637002

sc 57196435711

senthilkumarmca76@gmail.comУниверситет ПериярИндияDepartment of Computer Science, Periyar UniversityIndiaАригнар Анна Говермент Артс КолледжИндияDepartment of Computer Science, Arignar Anna Government Arts CollegeIndia20221812202422611271135Copyright © Колангиаппан Д., Сентил А.К., 20242024Колангиаппан Д., Сентил А.К.Kolangiappan J., Senthil A.K.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/325

За последние несколько лет количество устройств, используемых в беспроводных сенсорных сетях (Wireless Sensor Networks, WSN), растет в геометрической прогрессии. Данный рост связан с появлением множества сложных приложений, что приводит к серьезным проблемам безопасности. Устройства в WSN должны быть защищены от воздействия различных атак. Сети можно настроить динамически без фиксированной инфраструктуры, а их устройства могут обмениваться данными друг с другом в режиме ad-hoc. Из-за динамической природы WSN-маршрутизация считается сложной задачей, которая должна эффективно выполняться с помощью надежного механизма. Несмотря на то, что для таких сетей разработано множество схем маршрутизации, они плохо масштабируются. В работе представлена стратегия многопутевой маршрутизации. Маршрутизация выбрана на основе доверенных узлов, которые идентифицированы с использованием доверенных показателей каждого узла в сети. Метрики рассчитаны на основе порогового значения узлов и далее установлена безопасная маршрутизация с помощью изоляции от пути узла, перехватывающего атаки. Выполнен анализ производительности работы сети с точки зрения потери пакетов, времени вычислений и пропускной способности. Приведено сравнение производительности с современными схемами маршрутизации, такими как расширенная устойчивость к атакам на основе нескольких атрибутов (Enhanced Multi Attribute Based Attack Resistance, EMBTR), модель безопасной маршрутизации на основе доверия (Trust based Secure Routing Model, TSRM) и инфраструктура маршрутизации с поддержкой доверия для WSN (Trust-Aware Routing Framework for WSNs, TARF). Результат моделирования показал, что предложенная схема превосходит другие варианты с точки зрения вычислительных затрат, пропускной способности и задержки.

Over the past few years, the devices in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are growing exponentially due to the emergence of many sophisticated applications. This tremendous growth leads to serious security challenges, and the devices of WSN should be protected from various attacks. WSN can be configured dynamically without fixed infrastructure and the devices can be talked with one another in an ad-hoc manner. Due to the dynamic nature of WSN, routing is considered as the challenging task that should be performed efficiently with robust routing mechanism. Even though many routing schemes have been emerged for WSN, they are not well scalable in very large-scale environment. This work introduces multi path routing strategy, and the routing will be selected based on trusted nodes. First, the trusted nodes are identified using trusted metrics of each node in the network. These metrics are calculated based on the threshold value of nodes. Then, secure routing is established by isolating node capturing attacks from the path. The performance of the work is analyzed in terms of packet loss, computational time and throughput. The paper compares the performance with the state of-the-art routing schemes such as EMBTR (Enhanced Multi Attribute Based Attack Resistance), TSRM (Trust based secure routing model), and TARF (Trust-aware routing framework for WSNs). The outcome of the simulation shows that the proposed scheme outperforms the other state-of-the-work in terms of computational cost, throughput, and delay.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.