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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ntv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-технический вестник информационных технологий, механики и оптики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-1494</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0373</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2226-1494-2024-24-4-645-653</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ntv-360</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ И КОМПЬЮТЕРНОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MODELING AND SIMULATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Конфигурируемые модели горения в камере сгорания микротурбинного двигателя с возможностью подключения различных физико-химических процессов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Configurable combustion models of combustion chamber of microturbine engine with possibility of connecting various physico-chemical processes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0099-9953</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булат</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulat</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Булат Павел Викторович — доктор физико-математических наук, кандидат экономических наук, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 190005</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel V. Bulat — D.Sc. (Physics &amp; Mathematics), PhD (Economy), Chief Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavelbulat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2944-1822</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вокин</surname><given-names>Л. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vokin</surname><given-names>L. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вокин Леонид Олегович — младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 190005</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid O. Vokin — Junior Reseacher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leonidvokin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6055-2323</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волков Константин Николаевич — доктор физико-математических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 190005</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin N. Volkov — D.Sc. (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Leading Reseacher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.volkov@kingston.ac.uk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8070-3733</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитенко</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitenko</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никитенко Александр Борисович — научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 190005</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander B. Nikitenko — Scientific Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikitenko_alex@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6383-039X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Продан</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prodan</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Продан Николай Васильевич — кандидат физико-математических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 190005</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Prodan — PhD (Physics &amp; Mathematics)</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolinti@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0583-0607</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ренев</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Renev</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ренев Максим Евгеньевич — младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, 190005</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim Е. Renev — Junior Researcher</p><p>Saint Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">renevme@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Балтийский государственный технический университет «ВОЕНМЕХ» им. Д.Ф. Устинова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH” named after D.F. Ustinov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>645</fpage><lpage>653</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Булат П.В., Вокин Л.О., Волков К.Н., Никитенко А.Б., Продан Н.В., Ренев М.Е., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Булат П.В., Вокин Л.О., Волков К.Н., Никитенко А.Б., Продан Н.В., Ренев М.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bulat P.V., Vokin L.O., Volkov K.N., Nikitenko A.B., Prodan N.V., Renev M.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/360">https://ntv.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/360</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Разработаны математическая и числовая модели горения топливной смеси в камере сгорания микротурбинного двигателя. Сложность модели может меняться, что дает разработчикам достаточно удобный инструмент расчета и проектирования. Модели позволяют учитывать требуемые задачи проектирования путем подключения и отключения различных физических процессов, создавать оптимальную по уровню сложности модель для каждого конкретного случая. Метод. Разработка требуемой конфигурации начинается с рассмотрения простой модели брутто-реакции горения керосина в воздухе без сопряженного теплообмена с твердыми телами. Поэтапно в методику расчета добавляются модели расширенной кинетики, закрученности потока, излучения, теплообмена со стенками, наличия смазки в керосине. Основные результаты. Результаты расчета температуры на стенке и полноты сгорания сравнивались с показателями турбореактивных двигателей фирмы JetCat P100-RX и P550-PRO, интегральные характеристики которых хорошо известны. В ходе выполненных расчетных и экспериментальных исследований проведено сравнение пятен побежалости на стенках камеры сгорания с расчетными распределениями температуры. Получено высокое совпадение результатов для полной математической модели. Выявлен эффект лучшего охлаждения камеры сгорания и увеличения полноты сгорания за счет закрутки потока за компрессором. Подтверждено влияние добавки масла в керосин на увеличение удельного расхода топлива на 1–4 %. Обсуждение. Значимость полученных результатов состоит в возможности применения предложенной методики расчета в инженерной практике. Рассмотренные модификации модели представляют важный этап в создании и верификации математической модели внутрикамерных процессов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Mathematical and numerical models of the combustion of a fuel mixture in the combustion chamber of a microturbine engine have been developed. Complexity of the models can vary, which gives developers a fairly convenient calculation and design tool. Models allow to take into account the required design tasks by considering and not taking into account various physical processes, and create an optimal complexity model for each specific case. The development of the required configuration begins with the consideration of a simple model of the global kerosene in air combustion reaction without conjugate heat exchange with solids. Step by step, models of extended kinetics, swirling flow, radiation, heat exchange with walls, and the presence of lubricant oil in kerosene are added to the calculation methodology. The results of calculating the wall temperature and combustion completeness were compared with those of JetCat P100-RX and P550-PRO turbojet engines, the integral characteristics of which are well known. In the course of the performed computational and experimental studies, a comparison of the run-off spots on the walls of the combustion chamber with the calculated temperature distributions was performed. A good agreement of the results was obtained for the complete mathematical model. The effect of better cooling of the combustion chamber and increasing the completeness of combustion by twisting the flow behind the compressor is revealed. The effect of the addition of oil to kerosene on an increase in specific fuel consumption by 1–4 % has been determined. The significance of the results obtained lies in the possibility of applying the proposed calculation methodology in engineering practice. The considered modifications of the model represent an important stage in the creation and verification of a mathematical model of in-chamber processes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>малоразмерный газотурбинный двигатель</kwd><kwd>камера сгорания</kwd><kwd>численное моделирование</kwd><kwd>валидация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>micro gas turbine engine</kwd><kwd>combustion chamber</kwd><kwd>numerical simulation</kwd><kwd>validation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации в ходе реализации проекта «Разработка фундаментальных и прикладных основ перспективных методов увеличения эффективности малоразмерных газотурбинных двигателей беспилотных летательных аппаратов и аэрокосмических транспортных систем, а также наземных энергетических установок», № FZWF‑2024-0004.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation during the implementation of the project “Development of fundamental and applied principles of promising methods for increasing the efficiency of small-sized gas turbine engines of unmanned aerial vehicles and aerospace transport systems, as well as ground-based power plants”, No. FZWF-2024-0004.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Starikovskaia S.M. 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