Algorithm for human interaction with a model of an industrial cyber-physical system by means of neural interface
https://doi.org/10.17586/2226-1494-2025-25-4-744-754
Abstract
The article proposes an algorithm of a Brain Computer Interface (BCI) for implementation of interaction between a human and a model of an industrial cyberphysical system. The interface facilitates selecting a conceived tool on the basis of the classification of evoked responses of a test person’s encephalogram to visual stimuli (tool images). To conduct the study there has been designed a software system operated with a web-server, a controller, and a user BCI. The cerebral bioelectrical activity of a test person has been constantly registered with the encephalograph produced by LLC MITSAR followed by online signal processing conducted by the designed original software system. The stored evoked responses to stimuli have been classified in a variety of ways — peak-based selection, a support vector machine, and a neural net. There has been proved that accuracy of the classification of evoked potentials both with the help of a neural net and a support vector machine are approximately equal and these algorithms can be implemented in the online mode. Analysis of the experiments performed has shown that the proposed algorithm makes it possible to classify presented visual stimuli in neural interfaces in the online mode. The results show how it is possible to organize a ‘deeply integrated’ interaction between a human and an equipment through an impact of commands based on the processed signals of bioelectrical brain activity of a human on a 3D model of a production site.
About the Authors
M. S. SizovRussian Federation
Mihail S. Sizov, Student
197101; Saint Petersburg
M. Ya. Marusina
Russian Federation
Maria Ya. Marusina, D.Sc., Full Professor
197101; Saint Petersburg
sc 56281574700
K. V. Kipriianov
Russian Federation
Kirill V. Kipriianov, Assistant
197101; Saint Petersburg
sc 56719823800
V. A. Arckhipov
Russian Federation
Valery A. Arckhipov, Engineer
197101; Saint Petersburg
sc 56719760700
Jiacheng Lou
Russian Federation
Jiacheng Lou, PhD Student
197101; Saint Petersburg
Zh. V. Nagornova
Russian Federation
Zhanna V. Nagornova, PhD (Biology), Senior Researcher
194223; Saint Petersburg
sc 16643058800
N. V. Shemyakina
Russian Federation
Natalia V. Shemyakina, PhD (Biology), Leading Researcher
194223; Saint Petersburg
sc 9037089700
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Review
For citations:
Sizov M.S., Marusina M.Ya., Kipriianov K.V., Arckhipov V.A., Lou J., Nagornova Zh.V., Shemyakina N.V. Algorithm for human interaction with a model of an industrial cyber-physical system by means of neural interface. Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics. 2025;25(4):744-754. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17586/2226-1494-2025-25-4-744-754